In today’s world, discipleship is often overlooked or misunderstood. Yet, the concept of being a disciple—rooted in ancient traditions and upheld by the teachings of Jesus Christ—holds profound relevance for our lives. But what does it indeed mean to be a disciple? And why should you consider this path?
What Is a Disciple?
The term “disciple” comes from the Greek word meaning “learner” or “pupil.” Disciples place themselves under the guidance of a teacher, learning not only their wisdom but also striving to imitate their way of life. Scripture clarifies this in Matthew 10:24, which states:
A disciple is not above his teacher, nor a servant above his master.
This relationship of learning and imitation is central to discipleship. The ultimate goal is to grow into the likeness of the teacher, as explained in Luke 6:40:
A disciple is not above his teacher, but everyone when he is fully trained will be like his teacher.
While discipleship may seem like a purely religious concept, it’s not. Even in everyday life, we see similar practices—whether in apprenticeships, internships, mentorships, or on-the-job training. These relationships involve learning from someone with more excellent knowledge and skill, much like discipleship in a spiritual sense.
The Roots of Discipleship
Discipleship has deep historical roots. Jewish and Greek traditions practiced discipleship, which influenced how Christianity developed its approach.
Jewish Discipleship
In Jewish culture, rabbis selected promising young men to become their disciples. These disciples followed their rabbi everywhere, learning theology, ideology, teaching style, and philosophy. The ultimate goal was for the disciple to carry on the rabbi’s legacy.
Greek Discipleship
The Greeks, concerned with democracy and education, took a different approach. Their discipleship emphasized character development and critical thinking. It was about cultivating virtues like courage, moderation, wisdom, and justice.
Christian Discipleship: A Blended Model
Christian discipleship integrates both Jewish and Greek practices. It involves relational learning (like the Jewish model) and character transformation (like the Greek model). It is about learning doctrines and becoming Christ-like in thought, action, and purpose.
The Characteristics of a Disciple of Jesus
A Disciple Is Called by Jesus
Discipleship begins with a calling. The original disciples did not choose to follow Jesus on their own; He called them personally:
Today, Jesus continues to call people through the proclamation of the Gospel. This calling invites us to:
- Understand the facts of the Gospel:
- God is holy, and all have sinned (Romans 3:23).
- Sin leads to death, but Jesus paid the penalty (Romans 6:23, Romans 5:8).
- Respond with repentance and faith:
- Jesus invites us to find rest in Him (Matthew 11:28-30).
- Receive the promise of forgiveness and eternal life:
- The Gospel offers peace, joy, and a restored relationship with God.
The question is:
Have you heard and responded to this call?
A Disciple Is Changed by Jesus
Jesus doesn’t just call us to follow Him—He transforms us. In Mark 1:17, Jesus says to His first disciples:
Follow me, and I will make you fishers of men.
This promise highlights the change Jesus brings to our lives. He takes ordinary people, like fishermen, and molds them into world-changers. Consider James and John. They are known as “Sons of Thunder.” This nickname for James and John means that 1) their father was a hothead, or 2) they were hotheads, or 3) both their father and they were hotheads.
John’s life highlights the change Jesus brings about in one’s life. There was a time when Jesus was amid Samaritans who gave Him the cold shoulder. James and John let their tempers flare. But Jesus rebuked them. Now, consider John – a hothead. John became known as the “Apostle of Love,” emphasizing love more than any other writer in the New Testament. What caused such a transformation? Jesus did.
- Are your thoughts Chirst-like?
- Are your attitudes Christ-like?
- Are your actions Christ-like?
A Disciple Is Commissioned by Jesus
Discipleship isn’t just about personal transformation—it’s about participating in Jesus’ mission. In Matthew 28:18-19, Jesus says:
All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit.
Jesus commissions every disciple to make more disciples. The task of making disciples is not for a select few but a calling for all who follow Him. Empowered by His authority, Jesus sends us to share the Gospel and teach others to obey Christ.
Are you actively engaging in this mission?
A Disciple Is Committed to the Mission of Jesus
True discipleship requires full commitment. In Matthew 28:20, Jesus promises to be with His followers as they carry out His mission:
And behold, I am with you always, to the end of the age.
Making disciples doesn’t mean achieving big numbers but faithfully obeying Jesus’ command. Every disciple has a role to play, and the church’s mission depends on the collective obedience of its members.
Are you a fully committed follower of Christ, or have you allowed passivity to creep into your life?
The Invitation to Follow Jesus
Being a disciple of Jesus Christ is a life-changing journey. It means being called, changed, commissioned, and committed to His mission. But it’s not a solo endeavor—Jesus walks alongside you every step of the way.
This year, take the first step—or the next step—in your discipleship journey. Respond to the call of Jesus. Allow Him to transform you. Join His mission. And commit yourself fully to following Him.
